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What are the Differences Between a Resume and a Cover Letter?

Lower shot of a woman sitting in a chair holding her resume

A resume and a cover letter are two essential components of a job application. While both documents serve to provide an employer with information about your skills and experience, they have different formats and purposes. In this blog post, we will explore the differences between a resume and a cover letter and how to create each one effectively.

Resume

A resume is a summary of your work history, education, and skills that you present to an employer as part of your job application. Its purpose is to showcase your qualifications for a specific job and to persuade the employer to invite you for an interview. A resume should be concise, well-organized, and easy to read. Here are some of the key elements of a resume:

– Contact Information: Your name, address, phone number, and email address.

– Objective or Summary: A brief statement that summarizes your career goals and relevant qualifications.

– Education: Your academic qualifications, including the name of the institution, degree earned, and graduation date.

– Work Experience: A list of your previous jobs, including the job title, employer name, dates of employment, and a brief description of your duties and accomplishments.

– Skills: A list of relevant skills and abilities that you have developed through education, training, and work experience.

Cover Letter

A cover letter is a document that accompanies your resume and provides a more personalized introduction to the employer. It explains why you are interested in the job and how your skills and experience make you a good fit for the position. A cover letter should be customized for each job you apply for and should demonstrate your knowledge of the company and the job requirements. Here are some of the key elements of a cover letter:

– Contact Information: Your name, address, phone number, and email address, as well as the employer’s name and address.

– Introduction: A brief introduction that explains why you are writing and how you learned about the job.

– Body: A series of paragraphs that explain your qualifications for the job and how they match the job requirements. You should provide specific examples of your skills and experience and explain how they relate to the job duties.

– Closing: A concluding paragraph that thanks the employer for considering your application and expresses your interest in the job. You should also provide your contact information and indicate your willingness to follow up on your application.

In summary, a resume is a summary of your work history, education, and skills that you present to an employer as part of your job application. A cover letter is a document that accompanies your resume and provides a more personalized introduction to the employer. While both documents serve to provide an employer with information about your skills and experience, they have different formats and purposes. A well-crafted resume and cover letter can make a significant difference in your job search and increase your chances of landing an interview.

About EG Workforce Solutions

We’ve been in this business for decades and have developed a deep network of professional connections. Whether they’re companies looking for talent, job seekers looking for work, or an up-and-coming store in need of some temporary help, we know the right people to bridge the gap between the hiring and the hired.

But what’s more, we get to know people. From employers hiring to candidates looking, we take the time to listen and learn. We hear your likes, talents, and needs. We gain an understanding, and with it, we’re able to facilitate lasting relationships between businesses and people.

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